衬衫面料不同，上身效果，舒适度及功能性也会有所差异，下面我们一起来看看职业装衬衫常用的几种面料都有什么特点。

　　The different fabrics of shirts result in varying effects on the upper body, comfort, and functionality. Let's take a look at the characteristics of several commonly used fabrics for professional shirts.

　　1纯棉面料

　　1. Pure cotton fabric

　　纯棉面料吸湿性好、透气性强、染色性好、光泽柔和，手感柔软、贴身吸汗，给人们带来舒适健康的穿着体验，适合用于制作高档衬衫；但它的缺点是易皱、易变形、易染色或变色。

　　Pure cotton fabric has good moisture absorption, strong breathability, good dyeing ability, soft luster, soft hand feel, and close fitting sweat absorption, bringing people a comfortable and healthy wearing experience, suitable for making high-end shirts; But its disadvantages are easy wrinkling, deformation, staining or discoloration.

　　2棉涤混纺面料

　　2 Cotton Polyester Blended Fabric

　　这种面料是棉和涤纶按照一定比例混合纺织而成的。这种面料既吸收了棉和涤纶各自的优点，又尽可能的避免了它们各自的缺点，耐磨抗皱、不易变形、尺寸稳定、易洗快干、不易染色或变色。按照棉和化纤的比例不同，特点向纯棉或者纯涤纶偏移。混纺面料可以说是常用的面料，由于某些高质量的混纺面料还具有更高的功能，因此他们也将被选作高端衬衫的面料。

　　This fabric is woven by mixing cotton and polyester in a certain proportion. This fabric not only absorbs the advantages of cotton and polyester, but also avoids their respective disadvantages as much as possible. It is wear-resistant, wrinkle resistant, not easily deformed, dimensionally stable, easy to wash and dry, and not easily dyed or discolored. According to the different proportions of cotton and synthetic fibers, the characteristics tend to shift towards pure cotton or pure polyester. Blended fabrics can be said to be the most commonly used fabrics, as some high-quality blended fabrics also have higher functionality, they will also be selected as fabrics for high-end shirts.

　　3竹纤维面料

　　3 bamboo fiber fabrics

　　竹纤维面料为再生纤维素纤维，是从自然生长的竹子中提取而来，是继棉、麻、毛、丝后的第五大纤维,比棉高达3倍的吸湿性，具有良好的透气性、瞬间吸水性、较强的耐磨性和良好的染色性，色泽儒雅，不易褪色，具有天然朴实的高雅质感，抗皱易打理，悬垂性好，穿着舒适有凉感，特别适合夏季。

　　Bamboo fiber fabric is a regenerated cellulose fiber extracted from naturally growing bamboo. It is the fifth largest fiber after cotton, hemp, wool, and silk, with up to three times higher moisture absorption than cotton. It has good breathability, instant water absorption, strong wear resistance, and good dyeing properties. The color is elegant, not easy to fade, and has a natural and simple elegant texture. It is wrinkle resistant and easy to maintain, with good drape. It is comfortable to wear and cool, especially suitable for summer.

　　4化纤面料

　　4. Chemical fiber fabrics

　　这种面料是利用高分子化合物为原料制作而成的纤维的纺织品。它的优点是色彩鲜艳、质地柔软、外观挺括、滑爽易清洗。它们的缺点则是耐磨性、耐热性、吸湿性、透气性较差，遇热容易变形，而且在春秋季节的时候，容易产生静电。

　　This fabric is a textile made of fibers made from polymer compounds as raw materials. Its advantages are bright colors, soft texture, firm appearance, smooth and easy to clean. Their disadvantages are poor wear resistance, heat resistance, moisture absorption, and breathability. They are prone to deformation when exposed to heat, and are prone to static electricity during spring and autumn seasons.

　　5亚麻面料

　　5 linen fabrics

　　亚麻面料穿着舒适、柔软、吸汗，并具有非常好的自然透气性、吸湿性和清爽性，使其成为一种可以自由呼吸的纺织品！由于其的品质，它被称为衬衫面料中的，许多高端衬衫会选择亚麻面料制作。但是它极易皱，易变形易于染色、变色。建议用冷水洗，选用中性洗衣液，避免脱水以防缩水；另外在清洗的时候，注意不要和其他颜色的衣服混在一起，不然会出现染色的情况。

　　Linen fabric is comfortable, soft, sweat absorbent, and has excellent natural breathability, moisture absorption, and freshness, making it a textile that can breathe freely! Due to its excellent quality, it is known as the aristocrat of shirt fabrics, and many high-end shirts are made of linen fabric. But it is prone to wrinkling, deformation, dyeing, and discoloration. It is recommended to wash with cold water and use neutral laundry detergent to avoid dehydration and shrinkage; Also, when cleaning, be careful not to mix with clothes of other colors, otherwise dyeing may occur.

　　6真丝面料

　　6 Silk fabrics

　　真丝面料是纯桑蚕白织丝织物，是全球公认华贵的面料，浑然天成地散发著美丽光泽，穿起来很显质感，手感细腻，亲肤性好，穿着舒适透气，适合制作职场衬衫。但真丝衬衫相对其他材质的衬衫来说，更高，由于蚕丝本就比较娇弱，不易打理，且易老化褪色，不易存放和保养。

　　Real silk fabric is pure mulberry white silk fabric, recognized as the most luxurious fabric in the world. It naturally emits a beautiful luster and looks very textured when worn. It has a delicate touch, good skin friendliness, and is comfortable and breathable to wear. It is suitable for making workplace shirts. But compared to shirts made of other materials, silk shirts are more expensive because silk is already delicate, difficult to care for, and prone to aging and fading, making it difficult to store and maintain.

　　7羊毛面料

　　7 Wool Fabric

　　羊毛是一种保暖的天然纤维，保暖性好，吸汗及透气性好，穿着舒适，光泽柔和自然，手感柔软，比棉、麻、丝等更有弹性，具有优异的耐磨损性，经久耐用。但易皱、易变形、易虫蛀、易缩水。不同长度的羊毛纤维适用于不同季节。较短的纤维适合夏季和秋季，而较长的纤维适合冬季。

　　Wool is a natural fiber that provides warmth, good insulation, sweat absorption, and breathability. It is comfortable to wear, has a soft and natural luster, and a soft touch. It is more elastic than cotton, linen, silk, and other materials, and has excellent wear resistance and durability. But it is prone to wrinkling, deformation, insect infestation, and shrinkage. Wool fibers of different lengths are suitable for different seasons. Shorter fibers are suitable for summer and autumn, while longer fibers are suitable for winter.

　　8牛津纺面料

　　8 Oxford spun fabrics

　　牛津纺又称牛津布是普及的休闲衬衫面料。牛津纺是平纹面料，其特色在于经纬（纵横两个方向）的纱线的粗细和颜色不同，使面料形成了比较明显的颗粒感。牛津布易洗快干、手感柔软、吸湿性好、舒适透气，色泽光雅，挺括耐磨，有种粗粝的质感，儒雅不失硬气。

　　Oxford spinning, also known as Oxford cloth, is the most popular casual shirt fabric. Oxford spinning is a plain weave fabric, characterized by the varying thickness and color of the warp and weft (longitudinal and transverse directions) yarns, resulting in a noticeable grainy texture in the fabric. Oxford cloth is easy to wash and dry, has a soft touch, good moisture absorption, comfortable and breathable, with a shiny and elegant color, firm and wear-resistant, and a rough texture. It is elegant yet hard.

　　9府绸面料

　　9 Poplin fabrics

　　府绸面料是一种高档的棉织物，是丝绸织物的一种，其特点在于织造工艺精细、质地紧密、光泽柔美、垂感好、光滑柔软、触感非常细腻的平纹棉织品，主要由棉、涤、毛、棉涤混纺纱制成。府绸因其精致的质地和优良的手感而备受消费者青睐，被广泛应用于衬衫、连衣裙、裤子等高等服装的制作。

　　Poplin fabric is a high-end cotton fabric, a type of silk fabric, characterized by fine weaving techniques, tight texture, soft luster, good drape, smooth and soft texture, and a very delicate touch. It is a plain cotton fabric mainly made of cotton, polyester, wool, and cotton polyester blended yarn. Poplin is highly favored by consumers due to its exquisite texture and excellent hand feel, and is widely used in the production of high-end clothing such as shirts, dresses, pants, etc.

　　10莫代尔

　　10 Modal

　　莫代尔面料是由天然木浆制成的一种材料，拥有丝绸般的柔软触感以及良好的吸湿透气性能。这种特性的莫代尔衬衫成为炎炎夏日中的一抹清凉，即使在紧张忙碌的工作环境中也能保持干爽与优雅。

　　Modal fabric is an environmentally friendly material made from natural wood pulp, with a silky soft touch and good moisture absorption and breathability. This characteristic of the Modal shirt becomes a refreshing touch in the scorching summer, even in busy work environments, it can keep dry and elegant.

　　在选择衬衫面料时，除了考虑面料的特性外，还需要考虑个人的需求和偏好，如舒适度、耐磨性、保暖性、易护理性等。同时，也需要根据穿着场合和季节来选择适合的面料。

　　When choosing shirt fabrics, in addition to considering the characteristics of the fabric, personal needs and preferences such as comfort, wear resistance, warmth, and ease of care also need to be taken into account. At the same time, it is also necessary to choose suitable fabrics based on the wearing occasion and season.

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